By Christian Hall, Chuck Leonard, Luke Weinberger, and Shannon Yousefzadeh
Editorial
The Detroit Lions have long been a part of Detroit’s culture. In recent years, the team's on-field success has begun translating into something more tangible: a measurable impact on the city’s economy.
As the Lions continue their upward trajectory in the NFL, their influence extends far beyond the field, fueling local businesses, creating jobs, and injecting new life into the city.
As the Lions elevate their NFL status, they also raise Detroit’s profile as a sports city. This enhanced reputation has far-reaching economic implications.
Downtown businesses, particularly restaurants and bars, reap the benefits. Establishments near Ford Field report dramatic increases in foot traffic and sales, with many seeing their highest revenues on game days.
Michael Gray, Director of Operations at Grey Ghost Restaurant Detroit, said, “The proximity of our restaurant to Ford Field has been tremendously advantageous for us during this exciting Lions season.”
The foot traffic during Lions’ gamedays brings attention to local establishments. Gray stated, “We see thousands of guests walk up John R. Street on game day and are able to see the Grey Ghost sign.”
Suzy Barbieri, co-owner of La Lanterna Restaurant in Detroit, said, “Not only are the people stopping by for Lions games, but since they come by, they are more likely to return in the future. The Lions boost our revenue and create new customers that may return or tell others about our restaurant.”
Detroit has been through hard economic times, but the city now has a blue-collar NFL team that mirrors the city’s spirit—overcoming adversity of its own.
A winning NFL team attracts corporate sponsorships, media attention, and significant events like playoff games or even a potential Super Bowl to their cities. These events bring direct economic benefits and serve as marketing opportunities for the town, showcasing Detroit’s potential as a vibrant and resilient destination.
The economic impact of the Detroit Lions’ success cannot be measured in dollars alone. The Lions' resurgence symbolizes hope in a city that has faced its share of hardships.
The team’s victories unite communities, boost local morale, and inspire city pride. This emotional connection translates into increased spending as fans invest in tickets, merchandise, and experiences that allow them to share in the Lions’ journey.
Fact Checking
Verdict: Mostly true
In February 2024, Spartan News Room published an article with the claim that the Lions playoff run gave an economic boost to the city of Detroit. An economic boost here refers to growth in business activity, increased tourism, job creation, and overall financial activity. This also alludes to indirect social benefits such as enhanced national visibility and civic pride.
A 2011 study from Coastal Carolina University confirmed that major sports events had a positive effect on local economies. The study states that sports events increase tourism, attract visitors for nationwide events, and provide free marketing for the host city. The Lions’ playoff games fit this model, drawing in both local fans and out-of-town visitors.
Following the Lions’ playoff success, Detroit hosted the NFL draft in April 2024. Research commissioned by Visit Detroit and the Detroit Sports Commission concludes that Detroit Draft generated an overall economic impact of more than $213 million, with more than $161 million of spending being from out-of-town visitors, also considered new spending. The report states that around 775,000 people attended all three days of the draft, with 30.2% of attendees traveling more than 100 miles. Fans were from 50 US states and 20 countries.
Following the Lions’ playoff success, Detroit hosted the NFL draft in April 2024. Research commissioned by Visit Detroit and the Detroit Sports Commission concludes that Detroit Draft generated an overall economic impact of more than $213 million, with more than $161 million of spending being from out-of-town visitors, also considered new spending. The report states that around 775,000 people attended all three days of the draft, with 30.2% of attendees traveling more than 100 miles. Fans were from 50 US states and 20 countries.
Local businesses experienced a direct financial boost. Tara, a manager at Nemo’s Bar, explained that the establishment not only customized their hours, opening early for the tailgaters, but additional companies and bars had an opportunity to capitalize financially due to the high number of people coming to the city during football season.
It is important to acknowledge that some critics argue sports teams do not generate long-term economic benefits. These criticisms often focus on the substantial costs of building and maintaining new stadiums, questioning whether the initial economic boost justifies the investment.
In the case of Ford Field, constructed in 1999 for $500 million and renovated in 2017 for $100 million, we are not discussing the creation of a new stadium or establishing a new sports team. Instead, increased interest in the Detroit Lions can enhance the return on prior investment by driving revenue growth.
Opinion
After years of being the underdog, the Detroit Lions are finally roaring, and their success is reverberating far beyond the football field. The team’s resurgence, combined with the city hosting marquee events like the 2024 NFL Draft, proves to be the game-changer that Detroit’s economy needed.
This isn’t just about wins and touchdowns—it’s about how the Lions’ transformation is driving substantial revenue, revitalizing local businesses, and putting Detroit back on the map as a destination city for business and tourism alike.
Detroit’s story has long been one of resilience in the face of adversity. Once hailed as the heart of America’s automotive industry and a beacon of economic prosperity, the city faced a steep decline in the latter half of the 20th century.
As auto manufacturing jobs moved overseas or became automated, unemployment surged. Detroit’s population, which peaked at 1.8 million in the 1950s, dwindled to under 640,000 by 2020.
The fallout from this exodus was stark. Abandoned buildings dotted the landscape, public services were strained, and in 2013, Detroit became the largest city in U.S. history to declare bankruptcy.
These challenges compounded issues of racial inequality and economic disparity, leaving many Detroiters struggling to find hope in a city once synonymous with opportunity.
From Week 9 of the 2022 NFL season to Week 11 of 2024, the Detroit Lions underwent an extraordinary transformation. What began as a midseason resurgence in 2022 saw the team win eight of their last ten games, establishing a gritty identity under head coach Dan Campbell and quarterback Jared Goff.
This shift set the tone for a historic 2023 season, where the Lions claimed the NFC North title and made a deep playoff run, reaching the NFC Championship Game. Ford Field became a hub of excitement, with playoff games delivering electrifying moments and injecting millions into Detroit’s economy.
The Lions’ 2024 season has proven their success is no fluke. Through Week 11, the team remained a dominant force in the NFL, boasting one of the best records in the league at 9-1. Their balanced offense, led by Goff and a standout running game, paired with an elite defense anchored by Brian Branch, made Detroit a serious Super Bowl contender.
Ford Field has become one of the loudest stadiums in the league, while fans across the city unite weekly for tailgates, watch parties, and post-game celebrations. The Lions’ rise has not only boosted Detroit's economy, driving tourism and filling local businesses, but it has also become a unifying cultural phenomenon for the city.
This two-year surge has mirrored Detroit’s broader revitalization, providing both economic gains and a renewed sense of pride for its residents. The team’s success has become a catalyst for downtown growth and a symbol of the city’s resilience, proving that the Lions are more than just a football team—they're a beacon of hope.
Alexandra McKendrick, Director of Marketing at Union Assembly Restaurant, captures this sentiment perfectly: “The Lions are a blue-collar team, and their grit really embodies the people of Detroit. Fans have been waiting to support a winning team, and now that they have one, they are showing up in droves.”
The Detroit Lions’ recent success has delivered a transformative economic boost to the city, bringing in substantial revenue and revitalizing local businesses. Their historic playoff run last season was a financial windfall, with two home playoff games at Ford Field drawing tens of thousands of fans. Visitors packed hotels, filled restaurants, and shopped at local businesses, generating millions of dollars in direct spending.
The Lions’ success has also become a lifeline for local establishments. Game days drive record-breaking sales for bars, restaurants, and hotels, while indirectly supporting ride-share services, parking facilities, and merchandise vendors.
The economic ripple effect extends far beyond the field—watch parties, tailgates, and playoff celebrations sustain activity throughout the season, creating a consistent flow of revenue for the city’s business ecosystem. This sustained activity is invaluable for a city working to rebuild its economic foundation.
Beyond dollars, the Lions’ resurgence has helped rebrand Detroit as a vibrant destination. Events like the NFL Draft showcased the city’s cultural and architectural icons, reshaping its narrative from decline to resilience and progress. This positive exposure not only boosts tourism but attracts further investment, solidifying the Lions as more than a team—they’re a driving force behind Detroit’s ongoing revitalization.
“The Lions have played a major role in keeping our restaurant packed and in the forefront of downtown Detroit,” McKendrick explained. “We have found ourselves opening earlier than our normal hours and closing later as well. We have found we need to take reservations on Lion's game days, even for early in the morning.”
Game days now drive record-breaking sales for bars, restaurants, and hotels, while indirectly supporting ride-share services, parking facilities, and merchandise vendors. The Lions’ resurgence is about more than fans at Ford Field; it’s also about those gathering at watch parties across the city, seeking vibrant environments with great food and camaraderie. McKendrick said, “It’s not only about the fans that go to the games but the ones who look for watch parties and places with great environments and great food in downtown Detroit to watch the games.”
With the start that the Detroit Lions had in the 2024 NFL season, according to ESPN projections, the team had a 99% chance of making the playoffs, an 85% chance of winning the division, a 70% chance of earning the first seed in the NFC, and a 39% chance of going to the Super Bowl.
All four of these percentages were the highest in the NFL for any team. All signs point to the Lions’ continued success, hosting multiple playoff games, and a potential Super Bowl appearance. This would create more buzz for the team, resulting in additional revenue for the city of Detroit than last year.
The Lions’ trajectory is a testament to their careful team-building and the unwavering support of their fans. Their resurgence has energized a city that, for decades, had been defined more by its struggles than its triumphs.
Detroit should leverage the momentum created by the Lions and host a future Super Bowl game. By investing in infrastructure, public safety, and entertainment districts, the city can ensure that visitors drawn to its football team become lifelong fans of not only the team, but the whole of the city.
What’s happening in Detroit extends beyond football. It’s about the resilience of a city reclaiming its narrative, people rediscovering pride in where they come from. From the cheers echoing at Ford Field to the small businesses thriving on game days, the Lions have reignited a spirit of unity and hope that transcends sports.
For Detroiters, the Lions’ theme of GRIT is more than a saying; it’s a characteristic of a city, portrayed through their football team. Proof that this city and its people have the determination, and heart to rise again.
Data Narrative
Detroit Lions boast a legacy that dates back to 1930. Examining the statistics sheds light on how the Detroit Lions contribute to economic success in the city they represent. This data narrative explores key elements such as home game attendance and direct revenue generation through ticket sales to prove how a professional sports team is a significant driver of economic activity.
Ford Field, the home of the Detroit Lions, plays a vital role in generating revenue for the city. Research conducted through ESPN shows that in 2023, the team recorded an average home attendance of 64,850 spectators. This figure represents the average number of fans who attended each game held at the team's home stadium during the regular season. This number provides a good indication of the overall level of support the team received as well as the traffic home games bring to downtown Detroit.
The cost of attending a Detroit Lions game has evolved significantly over the decades, reflecting changes in the team's performance, the NFL's growing popularity, and broader economic trends. According to research conducted through SeatGeek, data collected shown in this bar chart show the Detroit Lions hold the highest average ticket prices on the secondary market for the 2024 season at $254.